SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 V4

Rankin

Rankin follows a distinctly cometary orbit: an eccentricity of 0.449 carries it from 5.149 AU at perihelion out to 13.536 AU at aphelion.

comet Observations: 619
Orbital Period · P
28.6 yr
v(q)
15.8 km/s
v(Q)
6 km/s
TJ
2.88
Eccentricity · e
0.4489

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 5.149 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 13.536 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 8.387 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 9.342 AU gives an orbital period of 28.6 yr, or about 10,429 days.

The high eccentricity (0.449) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 14.24° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 15.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 6 km/s at aphelion.

Its Tisserand parameter with respect to Jupiter is T_J = 2.88, a standard discriminator between asteroidal and cometary dynamics.

Size and surface

Neither a measured diameter nor a reliable absolute magnitude is available for Rankin, so its physical size remains unconstrained.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 619 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.5202 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
9.342 AU
Eccentricity
0.4489
Perihelion
5.149 AU
Aphelion
13.535624 AU
Inclination
14.24°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2459410.5
Mean Anomaly
359.9°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

No close approaches to Earth are currently on record for this object.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
—

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.52023
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database . Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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